A large genus found in many parts of the world, a good number of which are endemic to South Africa. Bulbs range in size with some species growing really large, producing huge showy flowers. A fantastic plant for any garden, with a range of species to suit most climates. All enjoy sun except the shade loving C.moorei. They generally enjoy compost rich soil and do well in both the garden and large containers.
Name |
Crinium buphanoides |
|
Common name |
|
African name |
|
D/E |
deciduous |
Rainfall |
summer |
Height |
80cm |
Light requirements |
fs |
Flowers |
October |
Medicinal uses |
|
Name |
Crimium bulbispermum |
|
Common name |
Orange River lily |
African name |
umnduze (z) |
D/E |
deciduous |
Rainfall |
summer |
Height |
90cm |
Light requirements |
fs |
Flowers |
October |
Medicinal uses |
Used in traditional medicine to treat colds, rheumatism, varicose veins, reduce swelling and as poultices for septic wounds. Also used to ensure easy delivery in pregnancy and to stimulate breast milk. It is planted around houses to protect the home from evil.
|
Name |
Crinium campanulatum |
|
Common name |
Vlei lily |
African name |
|
D/E |
deciduous |
Rainfall |
summer |
Height |
70cm |
Light requirements |
fs |
Flowers |
January |
Medicinal uses |
|
Name |
Crinium delagoense |
|
Common name |
Candy striped crinium |
African name |
umnduze (z) |
D/E |
deciduous |
Rainfall |
summer |
Height |
50cm |
Light requirements |
fs |
Flowers |
October |
Medicinal uses |
Used in traditional medicine for urinary tract problems and to treat cattle.
|
Name |
Crinium macowanii |
|
Common name |
River lily |
African name |
intelezi (x) |
D/E |
deciduous |
Rainfall |
summer |
Height |
90cm |
Light requirements |
fs |
Flowers |
December |
Medicinal uses |
Used in traditional medicine for urinary infections, itchy rashes and for poultices, bandages and as a protective charm.
|
Name |
Crinium Moorei |
|
Common name |
Natal lily |
African name |
umnduze (z) |
D/E |
deciduous |
Rainfall |
summer |
Height |
90cm |
Light requirements |
fs |
Flowers |
December |
Medicinal uses |
Used in traditional medicine for urinary tract problems and to treat cattle.
|
Name |
Crinium paludosum |
|
Common name |
Vlei lily |
African name |
|
D/E |
deciduous |
Rainfall |
summer |
Height |
50cm |
Light requirements |
fs |
Flowers |
January |
Medicinal uses |
|
Name |
Crinium variabilis |
|
Common name |
Namaqua River lily |
African name |
|
D/E |
deciduous |
Rainfall |
winter |
Height |
1m |
Light requirements |
fs |
Flowers |
April |
Medicinal uses |
|